
Chin Surgery
(Chin Implant. Chin Augmentation. Chin Reduction)
Introduction
Chin surgery is performed to re-shape or increase
the size of the chin for better projection and appearance. Ideally the
chin should extend to a point immediately below the lower lip projection.
When the teeth are in a good position and the chin is too large, a chin
reduction is required by removing or re-positioning the excess bone
of the projecting chin.
When the chin is small, augmentation is required either
by bone advancement or most commonly by insertion of a synthetic material
(most frequently silicone). Soft tissues can also be treated. It is
possible, for instance, to recreate a midline dimple in some patients
willing this effect.
This surgery can be performed alone or in conjunction
with the nose, face-lift or liposuction to the neck.
Before the operation we will be able to discuss the
aimed results with the help of digital photography and computer imaging.
This technique is a communication tool and is never intended to serve
as a completely accurate estimation of the final result. This technology
is very helpful for defining more precisely your wishes in terms of
the facial balance and to visualize what is obtainable.
Operation
Chin augmentation is usually performed under local
anaesthetic combined with sedation, however, when it is done with another
procedure general anaesthesia may be needed. The implant is usually
inserted through the mouth avoiding any external scar.
Post-operatively
You will feel very little pain and you will have only
mild swelling. You will have an adhesive dressing on the chin for one
week. Soft diet and usual oral hygiene is all that is required.
Complications
These are rare, but could include infection, bleeding
and occasionally displacement of the implant, all of which can be remedied.
The implant becomes fixed to the surrounding scar tissue which normally
prevents it from moving around. There are some reported cases of bone
changes underneath the implant, but these rarely cause any serious problems.
On very rare occasions there is temporary numbness of the chin due to
stretching of the nerve supply.
After the operation you will be visited while in hospital
by myself normally or otherwise a member of my team in order to ensure
a personal and confidential programme of after care. I can be contacted
through my secretary or -out of hours- the Hospital switchboard should
the need arise.
Revision surgery may be required in a very small minority
of cases in the short term. In these circumstances you will not incur
any surgical fees (payment to the surgeon), but you will be responsible
for the cost of the hospital, cost of the implants and anaesthetic fees.
It is important to note that a more in detail
discussion about the operation and possible complications adjusted to
your specific needs takes place during consultation.
I hope that this information, and the attention that you receive post
operatively will keep you fully informed.